Create main.py
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main.py
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main.py
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import argparse
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from capstone import *
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from keystone import *
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# Disassemble ARM64 binary
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def disassemble_arm64(binary_path):
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with open(binary_path, 'rb') as f:
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code = f.read()
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md = Cs(CS_ARCH_ARM64, CS_MODE_ARM)
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instructions = list(md.disasm(code, 0x1000))
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return instructions
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# Translate ARM64 instructions to x86_64
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def translate_instructions(arm64_instructions):
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translated_instructions = []
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for ins in arm64_instructions:
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x86_instruction = translate_arm64_to_x86(ins)
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translated_instructions.extend(x86_instruction)
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return translated_instructions
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# Assemble x86_64 instructions into binary
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def assemble_x86_64(instructions, output_path):
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ks = Ks(KS_ARCH_X86, KS_MODE_64)
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encoding, count = ks.asm(' '.join(instructions))
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with open(output_path, 'wb') as f:
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f.write(bytearray(encoding))
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# Extended translation logic for ARM64 to x86_64
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def translate_arm64_to_x86(arm64_ins):
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reg_mapping = {
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'x0': 'rax', 'x1': 'rbx', 'x2': 'rcx', 'x3': 'rdx',
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'x4': 'rsi', 'x5': 'rdi', 'x6': 'rbp', 'x7': 'rsp',
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'x8': 'r8', 'x9': 'r9', 'x10': 'r10', 'x11': 'r11',
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'x12': 'r12', 'x13': 'r13', 'x14': 'r14', 'x15': 'r15',
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'x16': 'r16', 'x17': 'r17', 'x18': 'r18', 'x19': 'r19',
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'x20': 'r20', 'x21': 'r21', 'x22': 'r22', 'x23': 'r23',
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'x24': 'r24', 'x25': 'r25', 'x26': 'r26', 'x27': 'r27',
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'x28': 'r28', 'x29': 'r29', 'x30': 'r30'
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}
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x86_instructions = []
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def generate_x86_instruction(opcode, operands):
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return f"{opcode} {', '.join(operands)}"
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if arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'mov':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'add':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping and operands[2] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('add', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[2]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'sub':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping and operands[2] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('sub', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[2]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'set':
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x86_instructions.append('nop ; Setup AMX state')
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'clr':
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x86_instructions.append('nop ; Clear AMX state')
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'ldx':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], f"[{operands[1]}]"]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'ldy':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], f"[{operands[1]}]"]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'ldz':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], f"[{operands[1]}]"]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'stx':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [f"[{operands[0]}]", reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'sty':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [f"[{operands[0]}]", reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'stz':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [f"[{operands[0]}]", reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif 'fma' in arm64_ins.mnemonic and '(63=0)' in arm64_ins.op_str:
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vmulps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vaddps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif 'fms' in arm64_ins.mnemonic and '(63=0)' in arm64_ins.op_str:
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vmulps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vsubps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif 'mac' in arm64_ins.mnemonic and '(63=0)' in arm64_ins.op_str:
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vmulps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vaddps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif 'vec' in arm64_ins.mnemonic and '(47≠4)' in arm64_ins.op_str:
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vaddps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif 'vec' in arm64_ins.mnemonic and '(47=4)' in arm64_ins.op_str:
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('vaddps', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[0]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'extrx':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'extry':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[1]], reg_mapping[operands[0]]]))
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# Apple Silicon specific instructions
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'smulh':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('imul', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'umull':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping and operands[2] in reg_mapping and operands[3] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[2]], f"[{reg_mapping[operands[0]]} * {reg_mapping[operands[1]]}]"]))
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('mov', [reg_mapping[operands[3]], f"[{reg_mapping[operands[0]]} * {reg_mapping[operands[1]]}]"]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'fmov':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('movss', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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elif arm64_ins.mnemonic == 'fdiv':
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operands = arm64_ins.op_str.split(', ')
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if operands[0] in reg_mapping and operands[1] in reg_mapping and operands[2] in reg_mapping:
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x86_instructions.append(generate_x86_instruction('divss', [reg_mapping[operands[0]], reg_mapping[operands[1]]]))
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return x86_instructions
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Translates (Apple) ARM64 binary to x86_64 binary")
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parser.add_argument('-i', '--input', required=True, help="Path to the input ARM64 binary")
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parser.add_argument('-o', '--output', required=True, help="Path to the output x86_64 binary")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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arm64_binary_path = args.input
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x86_64_binary_path = args.output
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# Disassemble ARM64 binary
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arm64_instructions = disassemble_arm64(arm64_binary_path)
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# Translate ARM64 instructions to x86_64
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x86_64_instructions = translate_instructions(arm64_instructions)
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# Assemble x86_64 instructions into new binary
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assemble_x86_64(x86_64_instructions, x86_64_binary_path)
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print("Translation complete. x86_64 binary created at", x86_64_binary_path)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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