Poodletooth-iLand/panda/direct/showbase/GarbageReport.py

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Python
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2015-03-03 22:10:12 +00:00
"""Undocumented Module"""
__all__ = ['FakeObject', '_createGarbage', 'GarbageReport', 'GarbageLogger']
from direct.directnotify.DirectNotifyGlobal import directNotify
from direct.showbase.PythonUtil import safeRepr, fastRepr, printListEnumGen, printNumberedTypesGen
from direct.showbase.PythonUtil import AlphabetCounter
from direct.showbase.Job import Job
import gc
import types
GarbageCycleCountAnnounceEvent = 'announceGarbageCycleDesc2num'
class FakeObject:
pass
class FakeDelObject:
def __del__(self):
pass
def _createGarbage(num=1):
for i in xrange(num):
a = FakeObject()
b = FakeObject()
a.other = b
b.other = a
a = FakeDelObject()
b = FakeDelObject()
a.other = b
b.other = a
class GarbageReport(Job):
"""Detects leaked Python objects (via gc.collect()) and reports on garbage
items, garbage-to-garbage references, and garbage cycles.
If you just want to dump the report to the log, use GarbageLogger."""
notify = directNotify.newCategory("GarbageReport")
def __init__(self, name, log=True, verbose=False, fullReport=False, findCycles=True,
threaded=False, doneCallback=None, autoDestroy=False, priority=None,
safeMode=False, delOnly=False, collect=True):
# if autoDestroy is True, GarbageReport will self-destroy after logging
# if false, caller is responsible for calling destroy()
# if threaded is True, processing will be performed over multiple frames
# if collect is False, we assume that the caller just did a collect and the results
# are still in gc.garbage
Job.__init__(self, name)
# stick the arguments onto a ScratchPad so we can delete them all at once
self._args = ScratchPad(name=name, log=log, verbose=verbose, fullReport=fullReport,
findCycles=findCycles, doneCallback=doneCallback,
autoDestroy=autoDestroy, safeMode=safeMode, delOnly=delOnly,
collect=collect)
if priority is not None:
self.setPriority(priority)
jobMgr.add(self)
if not threaded:
jobMgr.finish(self)
def run(self):
# do the garbage collection
oldFlags = gc.get_debug()
if self._args.delOnly:
# do a collect without SAVEALL, to identify the instances that are involved in
# cycles with instances that define __del__
# cycles that do not involve any instances that define __del__ are cleaned up
# automatically by Python, but they also appear in gc.garbage when SAVEALL is set
gc.set_debug(0)
if self._args.collect:
gc.collect()
garbageInstances = gc.garbage[:]
del gc.garbage[:]
# only yield if there's more time-consuming work to do,
# if there's no garbage, give instant feedback
if len(garbageInstances) > 0:
yield None
# don't repr the garbage list if we don't have to
if self.notify.getDebug():
self.notify.debug('garbageInstances == %s' % fastRepr(garbageInstances))
self.numGarbageInstances = len(garbageInstances)
# grab the ids of the garbage instances (objects with __del__)
self.garbageInstanceIds = set()
for i in xrange(len(garbageInstances)):
self.garbageInstanceIds.add(id(garbageInstances[i]))
if not (i % 20):
yield None
# then release the list of instances so that it doesn't interfere with the gc.collect() below
del garbageInstances
else:
self.garbageInstanceIds = set()
# do a SAVEALL pass so that we have all of the objects involved in legitimate garbage cycles
# without SAVEALL, gc.garbage only contains objects with __del__ methods
gc.set_debug(gc.DEBUG_SAVEALL)
if self._args.collect:
gc.collect()
self.garbage = gc.garbage[:]
del gc.garbage[:]
# only yield if there's more time-consuming work to do,
# if there's no garbage, give instant feedback
if len(self.garbage) > 0:
yield None
# don't repr the garbage list if we don't have to
if self.notify.getDebug():
self.notify.debug('self.garbage == %s' % fastRepr(self.garbage))
gc.set_debug(oldFlags)
self.numGarbage = len(self.garbage)
# only yield if there's more time-consuming work to do,
# if there's no garbage, give instant feedback
if self.numGarbage > 0:
yield None
if self._args.verbose:
self.notify.info('found %s garbage items' % self.numGarbage)
""" spammy
# print the types of the garbage first, in case the repr of an object
# causes a crash
if self.numGarbage > 0:
self.notify.info('TYPES ONLY (this is only needed if a crash occurs before GarbageReport finishes):')
for result in printNumberedTypesGen(self.garbage):
yield None
"""
# Py obj id -> garbage list index
self._id2index = {}
self.referrersByReference = {}
self.referrersByNumber = {}
self.referentsByReference = {}
self.referentsByNumber = {}
self._id2garbageInfo = {}
self.cycles = []
self.cyclesBySyntax = []
self.uniqueCycleSets = set()
self.cycleIds = set()
# make the id->index table to speed up the next steps
for i in xrange(self.numGarbage):
self._id2index[id(self.garbage[i])] = i
if not (i % 20):
yield None
# grab the referrers (pointing to garbage)
if self._args.fullReport and (self.numGarbage != 0):
if self._args.verbose:
self.notify.info('getting referrers...')
for i in xrange(self.numGarbage):
yield None
for result in self._getReferrers(self.garbage[i]):
yield None
byNum, byRef = result
self.referrersByNumber[i] = byNum
self.referrersByReference[i] = byRef
# grab the referents (pointed to by garbage)
if self.numGarbage > 0:
if self._args.verbose:
self.notify.info('getting referents...')
for i in xrange(self.numGarbage):
yield None
for result in self._getReferents(self.garbage[i]):
yield None
byNum, byRef = result
self.referentsByNumber[i] = byNum
self.referentsByReference[i] = byRef
for i in xrange(self.numGarbage):
if hasattr(self.garbage[i], '_garbageInfo') and callable(self.garbage[i]._garbageInfo):
try:
info = self.garbage[i]._garbageInfo()
except Exception, e:
info = str(e)
self._id2garbageInfo[id(self.garbage[i])] = info
yield None
else:
if not (i % 20):
yield None
# find the cycles
if self._args.findCycles and self.numGarbage > 0:
if self._args.verbose:
self.notify.info('calculating cycles...')
for i in xrange(self.numGarbage):
yield None
for newCycles in self._getCycles(i, self.uniqueCycleSets):
yield None
self.cycles.extend(newCycles)
# create a representation of the cycle in human-readable form
newCyclesBySyntax = []
for cycle in newCycles:
cycleBySyntax = ''
objs = []
# leave off the last index, it's a repeat of the first index
for index in cycle[:-1]:
objs.append(self.garbage[index])
yield None
# make the list repeat so we can safely iterate off the end
numObjs = len(objs) - 1
objs.extend(objs)
# state variables for our loop below
numToSkip = 0
objAlreadyRepresented = False
# if cycle starts off with an instance dict, start with the instance instead
startIndex = 0
# + 1 to include a reference back to the first object
endIndex = numObjs + 1
if type(objs[-1]) is types.InstanceType and type(objs[0]) is types.DictType:
startIndex -= 1
endIndex -= 1
for index in xrange(startIndex, endIndex):
if numToSkip:
numToSkip -= 1
continue
obj = objs[index]
if type(obj) is types.InstanceType:
if not objAlreadyRepresented:
cycleBySyntax += '%s' % obj.__class__.__name__
cycleBySyntax += '.'
# skip past the instance dict and get the member obj
numToSkip += 1
member = objs[index+2]
for key, value in obj.__dict__.iteritems():
if value is member:
break
yield None
else:
key = '<unknown member name>'
cycleBySyntax += '%s' % key
objAlreadyRepresented = True
elif type(obj) is types.DictType:
cycleBySyntax += '{'
# get object referred to by dict
val = objs[index+1]
for key, value in obj.iteritems():
if value is val:
break
yield None
else:
key = '<unknown key>'
cycleBySyntax += '%s}' % fastRepr(key)
objAlreadyRepresented = True
elif type(obj) in (types.TupleType, types.ListType):
brackets = {
types.TupleType: '()',
types.ListType: '[]',
}[type(obj)]
# get object being referenced by container
nextObj = objs[index+1]
cycleBySyntax += brackets[0]
for index in xrange(len(obj)):
if obj[index] is nextObj:
index = str(index)
break
yield None
else:
index = '<unknown index>'
cycleBySyntax += '%s%s' % (index, brackets[1])
objAlreadyRepresented = True
else:
cycleBySyntax += '%s --> ' % itype(obj)
objAlreadyRepresented = False
newCyclesBySyntax.append(cycleBySyntax)
yield None
self.cyclesBySyntax.extend(newCyclesBySyntax)
# if we're not doing a full report, add this cycle's IDs to the master set
if not self._args.fullReport:
for cycle in newCycles:
yield None
self.cycleIds.update(set(cycle))
self.numCycles = len(self.cycles)
if self._args.findCycles:
s = ['===== GarbageReport: \'%s\' (%s %s) =====' % (
self._args.name, self.numCycles,
choice(self.numCycles == 1, 'cycle', 'cycles'))]
else:
s = ['===== GarbageReport: \'%s\' =====' % (
self._args.name)]
if self.numGarbage > 0:
# make a list of the ids we will actually be printing
if self._args.fullReport:
garbageIndices = range(self.numGarbage)
else:
garbageIndices = list(self.cycleIds)
garbageIndices.sort()
numGarbage = len(garbageIndices)
# log each individual item with a number in front of it
if not self._args.fullReport:
abbrev = '(abbreviated) '
else:
abbrev = ''
s.append('===== Garbage Items %s=====' % abbrev)
digits = 0
n = numGarbage
while n > 0:
yield None
digits += 1
n /= 10
digits = digits
format = '%0' + '%s' % digits + 'i:%s \t%s'
for i in xrange(numGarbage):
yield None
idx = garbageIndices[i]
if self._args.safeMode:
# in safe mode, don't try to repr any of the objects
objStr = repr(itype(self.garbage[idx]))
else:
objStr = fastRepr(self.garbage[idx])
maxLen = 5000
if len(objStr) > maxLen:
snip = '<SNIP>'
objStr = '%s%s' % (objStr[:(maxLen-len(snip))], snip)
s.append(format % (idx, itype(self.garbage[idx]), objStr))
# also log the types of the objects
s.append('===== Garbage Item Types %s=====' % abbrev)
for i in xrange(numGarbage):
yield None
idx = garbageIndices[i]
objStr = str(deeptype(self.garbage[idx]))
maxLen = 5000
if len(objStr) > maxLen:
snip = '<SNIP>'
objStr = '%s%s' % (objStr[:(maxLen-len(snip))], snip)
s.append(format % (idx, itype(self.garbage[idx]), objStr))
if self._args.findCycles:
s.append('===== Garbage Cycles (Garbage Item Numbers) =====')
ac = AlphabetCounter()
for i in xrange(self.numCycles):
yield None
s.append('%s:%s' % (ac.next(), self.cycles[i]))
if self._args.findCycles:
s.append('===== Garbage Cycles (Python Syntax) =====')
ac = AlphabetCounter()
for i in xrange(len(self.cyclesBySyntax)):
yield None
s.append('%s:%s' % (ac.next(), self.cyclesBySyntax[i]))
if len(self._id2garbageInfo):
s.append('===== Garbage Custom Info =====')
ac = AlphabetCounter()
for i in xrange(len(self.cyclesBySyntax)):
yield None
counter = ac.next()
_id = id(self.garbage[i])
if _id in self._id2garbageInfo:
s.append('%s:%s' % (counter, self._id2garbageInfo[_id]))
if self._args.fullReport:
format = '%0' + '%s' % digits + 'i:%s'
s.append('===== Referrers By Number (what is referring to garbage item?) =====')
for i in xrange(numGarbage):
yield None
s.append(format % (i, self.referrersByNumber[i]))
s.append('===== Referents By Number (what is garbage item referring to?) =====')
for i in xrange(numGarbage):
yield None
s.append(format % (i, self.referentsByNumber[i]))
s.append('===== Referrers (what is referring to garbage item?) =====')
for i in xrange(numGarbage):
yield None
s.append(format % (i, self.referrersByReference[i]))
s.append('===== Referents (what is garbage item referring to?) =====')
for i in xrange(numGarbage):
yield None
s.append(format % (i, self.referentsByReference[i]))
self._report = s
if self._args.log:
self.printingBegin()
for i in xrange(len(self._report)):
if self.numGarbage > 0:
yield None
self.notify.info(self._report[i])
self.notify.info('===== Garbage Report Done =====')
self.printingEnd()
yield Job.Done
def finished(self):
if self._args.doneCallback:
self._args.doneCallback(self)
if self._args.autoDestroy:
self.destroy()
def destroy(self):
#print 'GarbageReport.destroy'
del self._args
del self.garbage
# don't get rid of these, we might need them
#del self.numGarbage
#del self.numCycles
del self.referrersByReference
del self.referrersByNumber
del self.referentsByReference
del self.referentsByNumber
if hasattr(self, 'cycles'):
del self.cycles
del self._report
if hasattr(self, '_reportStr'):
del self._reportStr
Job.destroy(self)
def getNumCycles(self):
# if the job hasn't run yet, we don't have a numCycles yet
return self.numCycles
def getDesc2numDict(self):
# dict of python-syntax leak -> number of that type of leak
desc2num = {}
for cycleBySyntax in self.cyclesBySyntax:
desc2num.setdefault(cycleBySyntax, 0)
desc2num[cycleBySyntax] += 1
return desc2num
def getGarbage(self):
return self.garbage
def getReport(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_reportStr'):
self._reportStr = ''
for str in self._report:
self._reportStr += '\n' + str
return self._reportStr
def _getReferrers(self, obj):
# referrers (pointing to garbage)
# returns two lists, first by index into gc.garbage, second by
# direct reference
yield None
byRef = gc.get_referrers(obj)
yield None
# look to see if each referrer is another garbage item
byNum = []
for i in xrange(len(byRef)):
if not (i % 20):
yield None
referrer = byRef[i]
num = self._id2index.get(id(referrer), None)
byNum.append(num)
yield byNum, byRef
def _getReferents(self, obj):
# referents (pointed to by garbage)
# returns two lists, first by index into gc.garbage, second by
# direct reference
yield None
byRef = gc.get_referents(obj)
yield None
# look to see if each referent is another garbage item
byNum = []
for i in xrange(len(byRef)):
if not (i % 20):
yield None
referent = byRef[i]
num = self._id2index.get(id(referent), None)
byNum.append(num)
yield byNum, byRef
def _getNormalizedCycle(self, cycle):
# returns a representation of a cycle (list of indices) that will be
# reliably derived from a unique cycle regardless of ordering
# this lets us detect duplicate cycles that appear different because of
# which element appears first
if len(cycle) == 0:
return cycle
min = 1<<30
minIndex = None
for i in xrange(len(cycle)):
elem = cycle[i]
if elem < min:
min = elem
minIndex = i
return cycle[minIndex:] + cycle[:minIndex]
def _getCycles(self, index, uniqueCycleSets=None):
# detect garbage cycles for a particular item of garbage
assert self.notify.debugCall()
# returns list of lists, sublists are garbage reference cycles
cycles = []
# this lets us eliminate duplicate cycles
if uniqueCycleSets is None:
uniqueCycleSets = set()
stateStack = Stack()
rootId = index
# check if the root object is one of the garbage instances (has __del__)
objId = id(self.garbage[rootId])
numDelInstances = choice(objId in self.garbageInstanceIds, 1, 0)
stateStack.push(([rootId], rootId, numDelInstances, 0))
while True:
yield None
if len(stateStack) == 0:
break
candidateCycle, curId, numDelInstances, resumeIndex = stateStack.pop()
if self.notify.getDebug():
if self._args.delOnly:
print 'restart: %s root=%s cur=%s numDelInstances=%s resume=%s' % (
candidateCycle, rootId, curId, numDelInstances, resumeIndex)
else:
print 'restart: %s root=%s cur=%s resume=%s' % (
candidateCycle, rootId, curId, resumeIndex)
for index in xrange(resumeIndex, len(self.referentsByNumber[curId])):
yield None
refId = self.referentsByNumber[curId][index]
if self.notify.getDebug():
print ' : %s -> %s' % (curId, refId)
if refId == rootId:
# we found a cycle! mark it down and move on to the next refId
normCandidateCycle = self._getNormalizedCycle(candidateCycle)
normCandidateCycleTuple = tuple(normCandidateCycle)
if not normCandidateCycleTuple in uniqueCycleSets:
# cycles with no instances that define __del__ will be
# cleaned up by Python
if (not self._args.delOnly) or numDelInstances >= 1:
if self.notify.getDebug():
print ' FOUND: ', normCandidateCycle + [normCandidateCycle[0],]
cycles.append(normCandidateCycle + [normCandidateCycle[0],])
uniqueCycleSets.add(normCandidateCycleTuple)
elif refId in candidateCycle:
pass
elif refId is not None:
# check if this object is one of the garbage instances (has __del__)
objId = id(self.garbage[refId])
numDelInstances += choice(objId in self.garbageInstanceIds, 1, 0)
# this refId does not complete a cycle. Mark down
# where we are in this list of referents, then
# start looking through the referents of the new refId
stateStack.push((list(candidateCycle), curId, numDelInstances, index+1))
stateStack.push((list(candidateCycle) + [refId], refId, numDelInstances, 0))
break
yield cycles
class GarbageLogger(GarbageReport):
"""If you just want to log the current garbage to the log file, make
one of these. It automatically destroys itself after logging"""
def __init__(self, name, *args, **kArgs):
kArgs['log'] = True
kArgs['autoDestroy'] = True
GarbageReport.__init__(self, name, *args, **kArgs)
class _CFGLGlobals:
# for checkForGarbageLeaks
LastNumGarbage = 0
LastNumCycles = 0
def checkForGarbageLeaks():
gc.collect()
numGarbage = len(gc.garbage)
if (numGarbage > 0 and config.GetBool('auto-garbage-logging', 0)):
if (numGarbage != _CFGLGlobals.LastNumGarbage):
print
gr = GarbageReport('found garbage', threaded=False, collect=False)
print
_CFGLGlobals.LastNumGarbage = numGarbage
_CFGLGlobals.LastNumCycles = gr.getNumCycles()
messenger.send(GarbageCycleCountAnnounceEvent, [gr.getDesc2numDict()])
gr.destroy()
notify = directNotify.newCategory("GarbageDetect")
if config.GetBool('allow-garbage-cycles', 1):
func = notify.warning
else:
func = notify.error
func('%s garbage cycles found, see info above' % _CFGLGlobals.LastNumCycles)
return numGarbage
def b_checkForGarbageLeaks(wantReply=False):
if not __dev__:
return 0
# does a garbage collect on the client and the AI
# returns number of client garbage leaks
# logs leak info and terminates (if configured to do so)
try:
# if this is the client, tell the AI to check for leaks too
base.cr.timeManager
except:
pass
else:
if base.cr.timeManager:
base.cr.timeManager.d_checkForGarbageLeaks(wantReply=wantReply)
return checkForGarbageLeaks()