rule HKTL_RedMimicry_Agent { meta: date = "2020-06-22" modified = "2023-01-06" author = "mirar@chaosmail.org" sharing = "tlp:white" description = "matches the RedMimicry agent executable and payload" reference = "https://redmimicry.com" id = "a4d4ec77-4a0d-5afd-9181-85433e8b5fda" strings: $reg0 = "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\" ascii $reg1 = "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\" ascii $reg2 = "HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG\\" ascii $reg3 = "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\" ascii $cmd0 = "C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe" ascii fullword $lua0 = "client_recv" ascii fullword $lua1 = "client_send" ascii fullword $lua2 = "$LuaVersion: " ascii $sym0 = "VirtualAllocEx" wide fullword $sym1 = "kernel32.dll" wide fullword condition: all of them } rule HKTL_RedMimicry_WinntiLoader { meta: date = "2020-06-22" modified = "2023-01-10" author = "mirar@chaosmail.org" sharing = "tlp:white" description = "matches the Winnti 'Cooper' loader version used for the RedMimicry breach emulation" reference = "https://redmimicry.com" id = "a8be1377-faa0-560d-a12c-0369b1f91180" strings: $s0 = "Cooper" ascii fullword $s1 = "stone64.dll" ascii fullword /* $s2 = "XML" ascii fullword */ /* .text:0000000180004450 loc_180004450: ; CODE XREF: sub_1800043F0+80?j .text:0000000180004450 49 63 D0 movsxd rdx, r8d .text:0000000180004453 43 8D 0C 01 lea ecx, [r9+r8] .text:0000000180004457 41 FF C0 inc r8d .text:000000018000445A 42 32 0C 1A xor cl, [rdx+r11] .text:000000018000445E 0F B6 C1 movzx eax, cl .text:0000000180004461 C0 E9 04 shr cl, 4 .text:0000000180004464 C0 E0 04 shl al, 4 .text:0000000180004467 02 C1 add al, cl .text:0000000180004469 42 88 04 1A mov [rdx+r11], al .text:000000018000446D 44 3B 03 cmp r8d, [rbx] .text:0000000180004470 72 DE jb short loc_180004450 */ $decoding_loop = { 49 63 D0 43 8D 0C 01 41 FF C0 42 32 0C 1A 0F B6 C1 C0 E9 04 C0 E0 04 02 C1 42 88 04 1A 44 3B 03 72 DE } condition: all of them }