205 lines
5.9 KiB
C
205 lines
5.9 KiB
C
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| p_atan.c |
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| Compute the tan of a FPU_REG, using a polynomial approximation. |
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| Copyright (C) 1992,1993 |
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| W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, |
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| Australia. E-mail billm@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au |
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+---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "exception.h"
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#include "reg_constant.h"
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#include "fpu_emu.h"
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#include "control_w.h"
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#define HIPOWERon 6 /* odd poly, negative terms */
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static unsigned const oddnegterms[HIPOWERon][2] =
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{
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{ 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* for + 1.0 */
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{ 0x763b6f3d, 0x1adc4428 },
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{ 0x20f0630b, 0x0502909d },
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{ 0x4e825578, 0x0198ce38 },
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{ 0x22b7cb87, 0x008da6e3 },
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{ 0x9b30ca03, 0x00239c79 }
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} ;
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#define HIPOWERop 6 /* odd poly, positive terms */
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static unsigned const oddplterms[HIPOWERop][2] =
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{
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{ 0xa6f67cb8, 0x94d910bd },
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{ 0xa02ffab4, 0x0a43cb45 },
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{ 0x04265e6b, 0x02bf5655 },
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{ 0x0a728914, 0x00f280f7 },
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{ 0x6d640e01, 0x004d6556 },
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{ 0xf1dd2dbf, 0x000a530a }
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};
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static unsigned long long const denomterm = 0xea2e6612fc4bd208LL;
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/*--- poly_atan() -----------------------------------------------------------+
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+---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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void poly_atan(FPU_REG *arg)
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{
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char recursions = 0;
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short exponent;
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FPU_REG odd_poly, even_poly, pos_poly, neg_poly, ratio;
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FPU_REG argSq;
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unsigned long long arg_signif, argSqSq;
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#ifdef PARANOID
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if ( arg->sign != 0 ) /* Can't hack a number < 0.0 */
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{ arith_invalid(arg); return; } /* Need a positive number */
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#endif PARANOID
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exponent = arg->exp - EXP_BIAS;
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if ( arg->tag == TW_Zero )
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{
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/* Return 0.0 */
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reg_move(&CONST_Z, arg);
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return;
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}
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if ( exponent >= -2 )
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{
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/* argument is in the range [0.25 .. 1.0] */
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if ( exponent >= 0 )
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{
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#ifdef PARANOID
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if ( (exponent == 0) &&
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(arg->sigl == 0) && (arg->sigh == 0x80000000) )
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#endif PARANOID
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{
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reg_move(&CONST_PI4, arg);
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return;
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}
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#ifdef PARANOID
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EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL|0x104); /* There must be a logic error */
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return;
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#endif PARANOID
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}
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/* If the argument is greater than sqrt(2)-1 (=0.414213562...) */
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/* convert the argument by an identity for atan */
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if ( (exponent >= -1) || (arg->sigh > 0xd413ccd0) )
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{
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FPU_REG numerator, denom;
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recursions++;
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arg_signif = significand(arg);
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if ( exponent < -1 )
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{
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if ( shrx(&arg_signif, -1-exponent) >= 0x80000000U )
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arg_signif++; /* round up */
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}
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significand(&numerator) = -arg_signif;
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numerator.exp = EXP_BIAS - 1;
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normalize(&numerator); /* 1 - arg */
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arg_signif = significand(arg);
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if ( shrx(&arg_signif, -exponent) >= 0x80000000U )
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arg_signif++; /* round up */
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significand(&denom) = arg_signif;
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denom.sigh |= 0x80000000; /* 1 + arg */
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arg->exp = numerator.exp;
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reg_u_div(&numerator, &denom, arg, FULL_PRECISION);
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exponent = arg->exp - EXP_BIAS;
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}
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}
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arg_signif = significand(arg);
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#ifdef PARANOID
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/* This must always be true */
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if ( exponent >= -1 )
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{
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EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL|0x120); /* There must be a logic error */
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}
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#endif PARANOID
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/* shift the argument right by the required places */
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if ( shrx(&arg_signif, -1-exponent) >= 0x80000000U )
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arg_signif++; /* round up */
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/* Now have arg_signif with binary point at the left
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.1xxxxxxxx */
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mul64(&arg_signif, &arg_signif, &significand(&argSq));
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mul64(&significand(&argSq), &significand(&argSq), &argSqSq);
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/* will be a valid positive nr with expon = 0 */
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*(short *)&(pos_poly.sign) = 0;
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pos_poly.exp = EXP_BIAS;
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/* Do the basic fixed point polynomial evaluation */
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polynomial(&pos_poly.sigl, (unsigned *)&argSqSq,
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(unsigned short (*)[4])oddplterms, HIPOWERop-1);
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mul64(&significand(&argSq), &significand(&pos_poly),
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&significand(&pos_poly));
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/* will be a valid positive nr with expon = 0 */
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*(short *)&(neg_poly.sign) = 0;
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neg_poly.exp = EXP_BIAS;
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/* Do the basic fixed point polynomial evaluation */
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polynomial(&neg_poly.sigl, (unsigned *)&argSqSq,
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(unsigned short (*)[4])oddnegterms, HIPOWERon-1);
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/* Subtract the mantissas */
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significand(&pos_poly) -= significand(&neg_poly);
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reg_move(&pos_poly, &odd_poly);
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poly_add_1(&odd_poly);
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/* will be a valid positive nr with expon = 0 */
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*(short *)&(even_poly.sign) = 0;
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mul64(&significand(&argSq), &denomterm, &significand(&even_poly));
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poly_add_1(&even_poly);
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reg_div(&odd_poly, &even_poly, &ratio, FULL_PRECISION);
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reg_u_mul(&ratio, arg, arg, FULL_PRECISION);
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if ( recursions )
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reg_sub(&CONST_PI4, arg, arg, FULL_PRECISION);
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}
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/* The argument to this function must be polynomial() compatible,
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i.e. have an exponent (not checked) of EXP_BIAS-1 but need not
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be normalized.
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This function adds 1.0 to the (assumed positive) argument. */
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void poly_add_1(FPU_REG *src)
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{
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/* Rounding in a consistent direction produces better results
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for the use of this function in poly_atan. Simple truncation
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is used here instead of round-to-nearest. */
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#ifdef OBSOLETE
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char round = (src->sigl & 3) == 3;
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#endif OBSOLETE
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shrx(&src->sigl, 1);
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#ifdef OBSOLETE
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if ( round ) significand(src)++; /* Round to even */
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#endif OBSOLETE
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src->sigh |= 0x80000000;
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src->exp = EXP_BIAS;
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}
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