/**
 * PANDA 3D SOFTWARE
 * Copyright (c) Carnegie Mellon University.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * All use of this software is subject to the terms of the revised BSD
 * license.  You should have received a copy of this license along
 * with this source code in a file named "LICENSE."
 *
 * @file lvecBase2_src.I
 * @author drose
 * @date 2000-03-08
 */

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(FLOATTYPE fill_value) {
  fill(fill_value);
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(FLOATTYPE x, FLOATTYPE y) {
  TAU_PROFILE("LVecBase2::LVecBase2(FLOATTYPE, ...)", " ", TAU_USER);
  _v(0) = x;
  _v(1) = y;
// set(x, y);
}

/**
 * Returns a zero-length vector.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
zero() {
  return _zero;
}

/**
 * Returns a unit X vector.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
unit_x() {
  return _unit_x;
}

/**
 * Returns a unit Y vector.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
unit_y() {
  return _unit_y;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator [](int i) const {
  nassertr(i >= 0 && i < 2, 0);
  return _v(i);
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE &FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator [](int i) {
  nassertr(i >= 0 && i < 2, _v(0));
  return _v(i);
}

/**
 * Returns true if any component of the vector is not-a-number, false
 * otherwise.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH bool FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
is_nan() const {
#ifdef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
  return false;
#else
  TAU_PROFILE("bool LVecBase2::is_nan()", " ", TAU_USER);
  return cnan(_v(0)) || cnan(_v(1));
#endif
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
get_cell(int i) const {
  nassertr(i >= 0 && i < 2, 0);
  return _v(i);
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
get_x() const {
  return _v(0);
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
get_y() const {
  return _v(1);
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
set_cell(int i, FLOATTYPE value) {
  nassertv(i >= 0 && i < 2);
  _v(i) = value;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
set_x(FLOATTYPE value) {
  _v(0) = value;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
set_y(FLOATTYPE value) {
  _v(1) = value;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
add_to_cell(int i, FLOATTYPE value) {
  nassertv(i >= 0 && i < 2);
  _v(i) += value;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
add_x(FLOATTYPE value) {
  _v(0) += value;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
add_y(FLOATTYPE value) {
  _v(1) += value;
}

/**
 * Returns the address of the first of the two data elements in the vector.
 * The next element occupies the next position consecutively in memory.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH const FLOATTYPE *FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
get_data() const {
  return &_v(0);
}

/**
 * Returns an iterator that may be used to traverse the elements of the
 * matrix, STL-style.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::iterator FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
begin() {
  return &_v(0);
}

/**
 * Returns an iterator that may be used to traverse the elements of the
 * matrix, STL-style.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::iterator FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
end() {
  return begin() + num_components;
}

/**
 * Returns an iterator that may be used to traverse the elements of the
 * matrix, STL-style.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::const_iterator FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
begin() const {
  return &_v(0);
}

/**
 * Returns an iterator that may be used to traverse the elements of the
 * matrix, STL-style.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::const_iterator FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
end() const {
  return begin() + num_components;
}

/**
 * Sets each element of the vector to the indicated fill_value.  This is
 * particularly useful for initializing to zero.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
fill(FLOATTYPE fill_value) {
  TAU_PROFILE("void LVecBase2::fill()", " ", TAU_USER);
  _v(0) = fill_value;
  _v(1) = fill_value;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
set(FLOATTYPE x, FLOATTYPE y) {
  TAU_PROFILE("void LVecBase2::set()", " ", TAU_USER);
  _v(0) = x;
  _v(1) = y;
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
dot(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("FLOATTYPE LVecBase2::dot()", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return _v.dot(other._v);
#else
  return _v(0) * other._v(0) + _v(1) * other._v(1);
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 * Returns the square of the vector's length, cheap and easy.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
length_squared() const {
  TAU_PROFILE("FLOATTYPE LVecBase2::length_squared()", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return _v.squaredNorm();
#else
  return (*this).dot(*this);
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

#ifndef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
/**
 * Returns the length of the vector, by the Pythagorean theorem.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATTYPE FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
length() const {
  TAU_PROFILE("FLOATTYPE LVecBase2::length()", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return _v.norm();
#else
  return csqrt((*this).dot(*this));
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 * Normalizes the vector in place.  Returns true if the vector was normalized,
 * false if it was a zero-length vector.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH bool FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
normalize() {
  FLOATTYPE l2 = length_squared();
  if (l2 == (FLOATTYPE)0.0f) {
    set(0.0f, 0.0f);
    return false;

  } else if (!IS_THRESHOLD_EQUAL(l2, 1.0f, NEARLY_ZERO(FLOATTYPE) * NEARLY_ZERO(FLOATTYPE))) {
    (*this) /= csqrt(l2);
  }

  return true;
}

/**
 * Normalizes the vector and returns the normalized vector as a copy.  If the
 * vector was a zero-length vector, a zero length vector will be returned.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
normalized() const {
  FLOATTYPE l2 = length_squared();
  if (l2 == (FLOATTYPE)0.0f) {
    return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(0.0f);
  }
  return (*this) / csqrt(l2);
}

/**
 * Returns a new vector representing the projection of this vector onto
 * another one.  The resulting vector will be a scalar multiple of onto.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
project(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &onto) const {
  return onto * (dot(onto) / onto.length_squared());
}
#endif  // FLOATTYPE_IS_INT

/**
 * This performs a lexicographical comparison.  It's of questionable
 * mathematical meaning, but sometimes has a practical purpose for sorting
 * unique vectors, especially in an STL container.  Also see compare_to().
 */
INLINE_LINMATH bool FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator < (const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("bool LVecBase2::operator <(const LVecBase2 &)", " ", TAU_USER);
  return (compare_to(other) < 0);
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH bool FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator == (const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("bool LVecBase2::operator ==(const LVecBase2 &)", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return _v == other._v;
#else
  return (_v(0) == other._v(0) &&
          _v(1) == other._v(1));
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH bool FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator != (const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  return !operator == (other);
}

/**
 * This flavor of compare_to uses a default threshold value based on the
 * numeric type.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH int FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
compare_to(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("int LVecBase2::compare_to(const LVecBase2 &)", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
  if (_v(0) != other._v(0)) {
    return (_v(0) < other._v(0)) ? -1 : 1;
  }
  if (_v(1) != other._v(1)) {
    return (_v(1) < other._v(1)) ? -1 : 1;
  }
  return 0;
#else
  return compare_to(other, NEARLY_ZERO(FLOATTYPE));
#endif
}

/**
 * Returns a suitable hash for phash_map.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH size_t FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
get_hash() const {
  TAU_PROFILE("size_t LVecBase2::get_hash()", " ", TAU_USER);
  return add_hash(0);
}

/**
 * Adds the vector into the running hash.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH size_t FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
add_hash(size_t hash) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("size_t LVecBase2::add_hash(size_t)", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
  hash = int_hash::add_hash(hash, _v(0));
  hash = int_hash::add_hash(hash, _v(1));
  return hash;
#else
  return add_hash(hash, NEARLY_ZERO(FLOATTYPE));
#endif
}

/**
 * Adds the vector to the indicated hash generator.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
generate_hash(ChecksumHashGenerator &hashgen) const {
#ifdef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
  hashgen.add_int(_v(0));
  hashgen.add_int(_v(1));
#else
  generate_hash(hashgen, NEARLY_ZERO(FLOATTYPE));
#endif
}

#ifndef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
/**
 * Sorts vectors lexicographically, componentwise.  Returns a number less than
 * 0 if this vector sorts before the other one, greater than zero if it sorts
 * after, 0 if they are equivalent (within the indicated tolerance).
 */
INLINE_LINMATH int FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
compare_to(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other, FLOATTYPE threshold) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("int LVecBase2::compare_to(const LVecBase2 &, FLOATTYPE)", " ", TAU_USER);
  if (!IS_THRESHOLD_COMPEQ(_v(0), other._v(0), threshold)) {
    return (_v(0) < other._v(0)) ? -1 : 1;
  }
  if (!IS_THRESHOLD_COMPEQ(_v(1), other._v(1), threshold)) {
    return (_v(1) < other._v(1)) ? -1 : 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

/**
 * Returns a suitable hash for phash_map.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH size_t FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
get_hash(FLOATTYPE threshold) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("size_t LVecBase2::get_hash(FLOATTYPE)", " ", TAU_USER);
  return add_hash(0, threshold);
}

/**
 * Adds the vector into the running hash.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH size_t FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
add_hash(size_t hash, FLOATTYPE threshold) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("LVecBase2::add_hash(size_t, FLOATTYPE)", " ", TAU_USER);
  float_hash fhasher(threshold);
  hash = fhasher.add_hash(hash, _v(0));
  hash = fhasher.add_hash(hash, _v(1));
  return hash;
}

/**
 * Adds the vector to the indicated hash generator.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
generate_hash(ChecksumHashGenerator &hashgen, FLOATTYPE threshold) const {
  hashgen.add_fp(_v(0), threshold);
  hashgen.add_fp(_v(1), threshold);
}
#endif  // FLOATTYPE_IS_INT

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator - () const {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(-_v);
#else
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(-_v(0), -_v(1));
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator + (const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v + other._v);
#else
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v(0) + other._v(0),
                              _v(1) + other._v(1));
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator - (const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v - other._v);
#else
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v(0) - other._v(0),
                              _v(1) - other._v(1));
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator * (FLOATTYPE scalar) const {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v * scalar);
#else
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v(0) * scalar,
                              _v(1) * scalar);
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator / (FLOATTYPE scalar) const {
#ifdef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v(0) / scalar,
                              _v(1) / scalar);
#else
  FLOATTYPE recip_scalar = 1.0f/scalar;
  return operator * (recip_scalar);
#endif
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator += (const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  _v += other._v;
#else
  _v(0) += other._v(0);
  _v(1) += other._v(1);
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator -= (const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  _v -= other._v;
#else
  _v(0) -= other._v(0);
  _v(1) -= other._v(1);
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator *= (FLOATTYPE scalar) {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  _v *= scalar;
#else
  _v(0) *= scalar;
  _v(1) *= scalar;
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
operator /= (FLOATTYPE scalar) {
#ifdef FLOATTYPE_IS_INT
  _v(0) /= scalar;
  _v(1) /= scalar;
#else
  FLOATTYPE recip_scalar = 1.0f/scalar;
  operator *= (recip_scalar);
#endif
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
componentwise_mult(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) {
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  _v = _v.cwiseProduct(other._v);
#else
  _v(0) *= other._v(0);
  _v(1) *= other._v(1);
#endif  // HAVE_EIGEN
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
fmax(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("LVecBase2::fmax()", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v.cwiseMax(other._v));
#else
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v(0) > other._v(0) ? _v(0) : other._v(0),
                              _v(1) > other._v(1) ? _v(1) : other._v(1));
#endif
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
fmin(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("LVecBase2::fmin()", " ", TAU_USER);
#ifdef HAVE_EIGEN
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v.cwiseMin(other._v));
#else
  return FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)(_v(0) < other._v(0) ? _v(0) : other._v(0),
                              _v(1) < other._v(1) ? _v(1) : other._v(1));
#endif
}

/**
 * Returns true if two vectors are memberwise equal within a specified
 * tolerance.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH bool FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
almost_equal(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other, FLOATTYPE threshold) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("bool LVecBase2::almost_equal(LVecBase2 &, FLOATTYPE)", " ", TAU_USER);
  return (IS_THRESHOLD_EQUAL(_v(0), other._v(0), threshold) &&
          IS_THRESHOLD_EQUAL(_v(1), other._v(1), threshold));
}

/**
 * Returns true if two vectors are memberwise equal within a default tolerance
 * based on the numeric type.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH bool FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
almost_equal(const FLOATNAME(LVecBase2) &other) const {
  TAU_PROFILE("bool LVecBase2::almost_equal(LVecBase2 &)", " ", TAU_USER);
  return almost_equal(other, NEARLY_ZERO(FLOATTYPE));
}

/**
 *
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
output(std::ostream &out) const {
  out << MAYBE_ZERO(_v(0)) << " "
      << MAYBE_ZERO(_v(1));
}

/**
 * Writes the vector to the Datagram using add_float32() or add_float64(),
 * depending on the type of floats in the vector, regardless of the setting of
 * Datagram::set_stdfloat_double().  This is appropriate when you want to
 * write a fixed-width value to the datagram, especially when you are not
 * writing a bam file.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
write_datagram_fixed(Datagram &destination) const {
#if FLOATTOKEN == 'i'
  destination.add_int32(_v(0));
  destination.add_int32(_v(1));
#elif FLOATTOKEN == 'f'
  destination.add_float32(_v(0));
  destination.add_float32(_v(1));
#else
  destination.add_float64(_v(0));
  destination.add_float64(_v(1));
#endif
}

/**
 * Reads the vector from the Datagram using get_float32() or get_float64().
 * See write_datagram_fixed().
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
read_datagram_fixed(DatagramIterator &source) {
#if FLOATTOKEN == 'i'
  _v(0) = source.get_int32();
  _v(1) = source.get_int32();
#elif FLOATTOKEN == 'f'
  _v(0) = source.get_float32();
  _v(1) = source.get_float32();
#else
  _v(0) = source.get_float64();
  _v(1) = source.get_float64();
#endif
}

/**
 * Writes the vector to the Datagram using add_stdfloat().  This is
 * appropriate when you want to write the vector using the standard width
 * setting, especially when you are writing a bam file.
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
write_datagram(Datagram &destination) const {
#if FLOATTOKEN == 'i'
  destination.add_int32(_v(0));
  destination.add_int32(_v(1));
#else
  destination.add_stdfloat(_v(0));
  destination.add_stdfloat(_v(1));
#endif
}

/**
 * Reads the vector from the Datagram using get_stdfloat().
 */
INLINE_LINMATH void FLOATNAME(LVecBase2)::
read_datagram(DatagramIterator &source) {
#if FLOATTOKEN == 'i'
  _v(0) = source.get_int32();
  _v(1) = source.get_int32();
#else
  _v(0) = source.get_stdfloat();
  _v(1) = source.get_stdfloat();
#endif
}