/**
 * PANDA 3D SOFTWARE
 * Copyright (c) Carnegie Mellon University.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * All use of this software is subject to the terms of the revised BSD
 * license.  You should have received a copy of this license along
 * with this source code in a file named "LICENSE."
 *
 * @file internalName.h
 * @author drose
 * @date 2004-07-15
 */

#ifndef INTERNALNAME_H
#define INTERNALNAME_H

#include "pandabase.h"

#include "typedWritableReferenceCount.h"
#include "pointerTo.h"
#include "pmap.h"
#include "lightMutex.h"
#include "lightMutexHolder.h"

class FactoryParams;

/**
 * Encodes a string name in a hash table, mapping it to a pointer.  This is
 * used to tokenify names so they may be used efficiently in low-level Panda
 * structures, for instance to differentiate the multiple sets of texture
 * coordinates that might be stored on a Geom.
 *
 * InternalNames are hierarchical, with the '.' used by convention as a
 * separator character.  You can construct a single InternalName as a
 * composition of one or more other names, or by giving it a source string
 * directly.
 */
class EXPCL_PANDA_GOBJ InternalName final : public TypedWritableReferenceCount {
private:
  InternalName(InternalName *parent, const std::string &basename);

public:
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) make(const std::string &name);

  template<int N>
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) make(const char (&literal)[N]);

PUBLISHED:
  virtual ~InternalName();
  virtual bool unref() const;

  static PT(InternalName) make(const std::string &name, int index);
  PT(InternalName) append(const std::string &basename);

  INLINE InternalName *get_parent() const;
  std::string get_name() const;
  std::string join(const std::string &sep) const;
  INLINE const std::string &get_basename() const;

  MAKE_PROPERTY(parent, get_parent);
  MAKE_PROPERTY(name, get_name);
  MAKE_PROPERTY(basename, get_basename);

  int find_ancestor(const std::string &basename) const;
  const InternalName *get_ancestor(int n) const;
  const InternalName *get_top() const;
  std::string get_net_basename(int n) const;

  void output(std::ostream &out) const;

  // Some predefined built-in names.
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_root();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_error();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_vertex();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_normal();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_tangent();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_tangent_name(const std::string &name);
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_binormal();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_binormal_name(const std::string &name);
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_texcoord();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_texcoord_name(const std::string &name);
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_color();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_rotate();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_size();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_aspect_ratio();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_transform_blend();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_transform_weight();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_transform_index();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_morph(InternalName *column, const std::string &slider);
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_index();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_world();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_camera();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_model();
  INLINE static PT(InternalName) get_view();

#ifdef HAVE_PYTHON
  // These versions are exposed to Python, which have additional logic to map
  // from Python interned strings.
  EXTENSION(static PT(InternalName) make(PyObject *str));
#endif

public:
#ifdef HAVE_PYTHON
  // It's OK for us to define it here since these are just pointers of which
  // the reference is maintained indefinitely.
  typedef phash_map<PyObject *, InternalName *, pointer_hash> PyInternTable;
  static PyInternTable _py_intern_table;
#endif

private:
  PT(InternalName) _parent;
  std::string _basename;

  typedef phash_map<std::string, InternalName *, string_hash> NameTable;
  NameTable _name_table;
  LightMutex _name_table_lock;

  typedef phash_map<const char *, PT(InternalName), pointer_hash> LiteralTable;
  static LiteralTable _literal_table;
  static LightMutex _literal_table_lock;

  static PT(InternalName) _root;
  static PT(InternalName) _error;
  static PT(InternalName) _default;
  static PT(InternalName) _vertex;
  static PT(InternalName) _normal;
  static PT(InternalName) _tangent;
  static PT(InternalName) _binormal;
  static PT(InternalName) _texcoord;
  static PT(InternalName) _color;
  static PT(InternalName) _rotate;
  static PT(InternalName) _size;
  static PT(InternalName) _aspect_ratio;
  static PT(InternalName) _transform_blend;
  static PT(InternalName) _transform_weight;
  static PT(InternalName) _transform_index;
  static PT(InternalName) _index;
  static PT(InternalName) _world;
  static PT(InternalName) _camera;
  static PT(InternalName) _model;
  static PT(InternalName) _view;

public:
  // Datagram stuff
  static void register_with_read_factory();
  virtual void write_datagram(BamWriter *manager, Datagram &me);

  virtual void finalize(BamReader *manager);

protected:
  static TypedWritable *make_from_bam(const FactoryParams &params);
  static TypedWritable *make_texcoord_from_bam(const FactoryParams &params);

public:
  static TypeHandle get_class_type() {
    return _type_handle;
  }
  static void init_type() {
    TypedWritableReferenceCount::init_type();
    register_type(_type_handle, "InternalName",
                  TypedWritableReferenceCount::get_class_type());
    // The _texcoord_type_handle is defined only to support older bam files,
    // generated before we renamed the type to InternalName.
    register_type(_texcoord_type_handle, "TexCoordName",
                  TypedWritableReferenceCount::get_class_type());
  }
  virtual TypeHandle get_type() const {
    return get_class_type();
  }
  virtual TypeHandle force_init_type() {init_type(); return get_class_type();}

private:
  static TypeHandle _type_handle;
  static TypeHandle _texcoord_type_handle;
};

// We can safely redefine this as a no-op.
template<>
INLINE void PointerToBase<InternalName>::update_type(To *ptr) {}

INLINE std::ostream &operator << (std::ostream &out, const InternalName &tcn);

/**
 * This is a const pointer to an InternalName, and should be used in lieu of a
 * CPT(InternalName) in function arguments.  The extra feature that it offers
 * is that it has a constructor to automatically convert from a string, so
 * that strings are coerced by the compiler when passed to such a function.
 */
#ifdef CPPPARSER
// The construct below confuses interrogate, so we give it a typedef.
typedef ConstPointerTo<InternalName> CPT_InternalName;
#else
class CPT_InternalName : public ConstPointerTo<InternalName> {
public:
  INLINE CPT_InternalName(const To *ptr = nullptr);
  INLINE CPT_InternalName(const PointerTo<InternalName> &copy);
  INLINE CPT_InternalName(PointerTo<InternalName> &&from) noexcept;
  INLINE CPT_InternalName(const ConstPointerTo<InternalName> &copy);
  INLINE CPT_InternalName(ConstPointerTo<InternalName> &&from) noexcept;
  INLINE CPT_InternalName(const std::string &name);

  template<int N>
  INLINE CPT_InternalName(const char (&literal)[N]);

  INLINE CPT_InternalName &operator = (const To *ptr);
  INLINE CPT_InternalName &operator = (const PointerTo<InternalName> &copy);
  INLINE CPT_InternalName &operator = (const ConstPointerTo<InternalName> &copy);
  INLINE CPT_InternalName &operator = (PointerTo<InternalName> &&from) noexcept;
  INLINE CPT_InternalName &operator = (ConstPointerTo<InternalName> &&from) noexcept;
};

INLINE void swap(CPT_InternalName &one, CPT_InternalName &two) noexcept {
  one.swap(two);
}
#endif  // CPPPARSER

#include "internalName.I"

#endif