993 lines
35 KiB
C
993 lines
35 KiB
C
/** @file
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Timer Architectural Protocol module using High Precesion Event Timer (HPET)
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Copyright (c) 2011 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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**/
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#include <PiDxe.h>
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#include <Protocol/Cpu.h>
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#include <Protocol/Timer.h>
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#include <Library/IoLib.h>
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#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
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#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
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#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
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#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
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#include <Library/LocalApicLib.h>
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#include <Library/IoApicLib.h>
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#include <Register/LocalApic.h>
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#include <Register/IoApic.h>
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#include <Register/Hpet.h>
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///
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/// Define value for an invalid HPET Timer index.
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///
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#define HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX 0xff
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///
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/// Timer Architectural Protocol function prototypes.
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///
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/**
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This function registers the handler NotifyFunction so it is called every time
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the timer interrupt fires. It also passes the amount of time since the last
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handler call to the NotifyFunction. If NotifyFunction is NULL, then the
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handler is unregistered. If the handler is registered, then EFI_SUCCESS is
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returned. If the CPU does not support registering a timer interrupt handler,
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then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If an attempt is made to register a handler
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when a handler is already registered, then EFI_ALREADY_STARTED is returned.
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If an attempt is made to unregister a handler when a handler is not registered,
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then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If an error occurs attempting to
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register the NotifyFunction with the timer interrupt, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
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is returned.
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@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
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@param NotifyFunction The function to call when a timer interrupt fires.
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This function executes at TPL_HIGH_LEVEL. The DXE
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Core will register a handler for the timer interrupt,
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so it can know how much time has passed. This
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information is used to signal timer based events.
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NULL will unregister the handler.
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer handler was registered.
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@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support timer interrupts.
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@retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED NotifyFunction is not NULL, and a handler is already
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registered.
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@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NotifyFunction is NULL, and a handler was not
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previously registered.
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@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer handler could not be registered.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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TimerDriverRegisterHandler (
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IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
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IN EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY NotifyFunction
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);
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/**
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This function adjusts the period of timer interrupts to the value specified
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by TimerPeriod. If the timer period is updated, then the selected timer
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period is stored in EFI_TIMER.TimerPeriod, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned. If
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the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned.
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If an error occurs while attempting to update the timer period, then the
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timer hardware will be put back in its state prior to this call, and
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EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned. If TimerPeriod is 0, then the timer interrupt
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is disabled. This is not the same as disabling the CPU's interrupts.
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Instead, it must either turn off the timer hardware, or it must adjust the
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interrupt controller so that a CPU interrupt is not generated when the timer
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interrupt fires.
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@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
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@param TimerPeriod The rate to program the timer interrupt in 100 nS units.
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If the timer hardware is not programmable, then
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EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If the timer is programmable,
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then the timer period will be rounded up to the nearest
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timer period that is supported by the timer hardware.
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If TimerPeriod is set to 0, then the timer interrupts
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will be disabled.
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was changed.
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@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform cannot change the period of the timer interrupt.
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@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer period could not be changed due to a device error.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod (
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IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
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IN UINT64 TimerPeriod
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);
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/**
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This function retrieves the period of timer interrupts in 100 ns units,
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returns that value in TimerPeriod, and returns EFI_SUCCESS. If TimerPeriod
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is NULL, then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If a TimerPeriod of 0 is
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returned, then the timer is currently disabled.
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@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
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@param TimerPeriod A pointer to the timer period to retrieve in 100 ns units.
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If 0 is returned, then the timer is currently disabled.
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was returned in TimerPeriod.
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@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TimerPeriod is NULL.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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TimerDriverGetTimerPeriod (
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IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
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OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod
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);
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/**
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This function generates a soft timer interrupt. If the platform does not support soft
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timer interrupts, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. Otherwise, EFI_SUCCESS is returned.
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If a handler has been registered through the EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL.RegisterHandler()
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service, then a soft timer interrupt will be generated. If the timer interrupt is
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enabled when this service is called, then the registered handler will be invoked. The
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registered handler should not be able to distinguish a hardware-generated timer
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interrupt from a software-generated timer interrupt.
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@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The soft timer interrupt was generated.
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@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support the generation of soft
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timer interrupts.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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TimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt (
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IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
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);
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///
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/// The handle onto which the Timer Architectural Protocol will be installed.
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///
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EFI_HANDLE mTimerHandle = NULL;
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///
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/// The Timer Architectural Protocol that this driver produces.
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///
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EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL mTimer = {
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TimerDriverRegisterHandler,
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TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod,
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TimerDriverGetTimerPeriod,
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TimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt
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};
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///
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/// Pointer to the CPU Architectural Protocol instance.
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///
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EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *mCpu = NULL;
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///
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/// The notification function to call on every timer interrupt.
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///
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EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY mTimerNotifyFunction = NULL;
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///
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/// The current period of the HPET timer interrupt in 100 ns units.
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///
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UINT64 mTimerPeriod = 0;
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///
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/// The number of HPET timer ticks required for the current HPET rate specified by mTimerPeriod.
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///
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UINT64 mTimerCount;
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///
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/// Mask used for counter and comparator calculations to adjust for a 32-bit or 64-bit counter.
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///
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UINT64 mCounterMask;
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///
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/// The HPET main counter value from the most recent HPET timer interrupt.
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///
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volatile UINT64 mPreviousMainCounter;
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volatile UINT64 mPreviousComparator;
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///
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/// The index of the HPET timer being managed by this driver.
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///
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UINTN mTimerIndex;
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///
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/// The I/O APIC IRQ that the HPET Timer is mapped if I/O APIC mode is used.
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///
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UINT32 mTimerIrq;
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///
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/// Cached state of the HPET General Capabilities register managed by this driver.
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/// Caching the state reduces the number of times the configuration register is read.
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///
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HPET_GENERAL_CAPABILITIES_ID_REGISTER mHpetGeneralCapabilities;
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///
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/// Cached state of the HPET General Configuration register managed by this driver.
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/// Caching the state reduces the number of times the configuration register is read.
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///
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HPET_GENERAL_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER mHpetGeneralConfiguration;
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///
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/// Cached state of the Configuration register for the HPET Timer managed by
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/// this driver. Caching the state reduces the number of times the configuration
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/// register is read.
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///
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HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER mTimerConfiguration;
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///
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/// Counts the number of HPET Timer interrupts processed by this driver.
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/// Only required for debug.
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///
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volatile UINTN mNumTicks;
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/**
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Read a 64-bit register from the HPET
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@param Offset Specifies the offset of the HPET register to read.
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@return The 64-bit value read from the HPET register specified by Offset.
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**/
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UINT64
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HpetRead (
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IN UINTN Offset
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)
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{
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return MmioRead64 (PcdGet32 (PcdHpetBaseAddress) + Offset);
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}
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/**
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Write a 64-bit HPET register.
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@param Offset Specifies the ofsfert of the HPET register to write.
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@param Value Specifies the value to write to the HPET register specified by Offset.
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@return The 64-bit value written to HPET register specified by Offset.
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**/
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UINT64
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HpetWrite (
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IN UINTN Offset,
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IN UINT64 Value
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)
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{
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return MmioWrite64 (PcdGet32 (PcdHpetBaseAddress) + Offset, Value);
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}
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/**
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Enable or disable the main counter in the HPET Timer.
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@param Enable If TRUE, then enable the main counter in the HPET Timer.
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If FALSE, then disable the main counter in the HPET Timer.
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**/
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VOID
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HpetEnable (
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IN BOOLEAN Enable
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)
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{
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mHpetGeneralConfiguration.Bits.MainCounterEnable = Enable ? 1 : 0;
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HpetWrite (HPET_GENERAL_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET, mHpetGeneralConfiguration.Uint64);
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}
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/**
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The interrupt handler for the HPET timer. This handler clears the HPET interrupt
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and computes the amount of time that has passed since the last HPET timer interrupt.
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If a notification function is registered, then the amount of time since the last
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HPET interrupt is passed to that notification function in 100 ns units. The HPET
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time is updated to generate another interrupt in the required time period.
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@param InterruptType The type of interrupt that occurred.
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@param SystemContext A pointer to the system context when the interrupt occurred.
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**/
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VOID
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EFIAPI
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TimerInterruptHandler (
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IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
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IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
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)
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{
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UINT64 MainCounter;
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UINT64 Comparator;
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UINT64 TimerPeriod;
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UINT64 Delta;
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//
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// Count number of ticks
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//
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DEBUG_CODE (mNumTicks++;);
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//
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// Clear HPET timer interrupt status
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//
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HpetWrite (HPET_GENERAL_INTERRUPT_STATUS_OFFSET, LShiftU64 (1, mTimerIndex));
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//
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// Local APIC EOI
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//
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SendApicEoi ();
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//
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// Disable HPET timer when adjusting the COMPARATOR value to prevent a missed interrupt
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//
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HpetEnable (FALSE);
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//
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// Capture main counter value
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//
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MainCounter = HpetRead (HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET);
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//
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// Get the previous comparator counter
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//
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mPreviousComparator = HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE);
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//
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// Set HPET COMPARATOR to the value required for the next timer tick
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//
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Comparator = (mPreviousComparator + mTimerCount) & mCounterMask;
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if ((mPreviousMainCounter < MainCounter) && (mPreviousComparator > Comparator)) {
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//
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// When comparator overflows
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//
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HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, Comparator);
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} else if ((mPreviousMainCounter > MainCounter) && (mPreviousComparator < Comparator)) {
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//
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// When main counter overflows
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//
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HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, (MainCounter + mTimerCount) & mCounterMask);
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} else {
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//
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// When both main counter and comparator do not overflow or both do overflow
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//
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if (Comparator > MainCounter) {
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HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, Comparator);
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} else {
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HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, (MainCounter + mTimerCount) & mCounterMask);
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}
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}
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//
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// Enable the HPET counter once the new COMPARATOR value has been set.
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//
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HpetEnable (TRUE);
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//
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// Check to see if there is a registered notification function
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//
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if (mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL) {
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//
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// Compute time since last notification in 100 ns units (10 ^ -7)
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//
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if (MainCounter > mPreviousMainCounter) {
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//
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// Main counter does not overflow
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//
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Delta = MainCounter - mPreviousMainCounter;
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} else {
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//
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// Main counter overflows, first usb, then add
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//
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Delta = (mCounterMask - mPreviousMainCounter) + MainCounter;
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}
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TimerPeriod = DivU64x32 (
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MultU64x32 (
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Delta & mCounterMask,
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mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Bits.CounterClockPeriod
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),
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100000000
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);
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//
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// Call registered notification function passing in the time since the last
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// interrupt in 100 ns units.
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//
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mTimerNotifyFunction (TimerPeriod);
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}
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//
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// Save main counter value
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//
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mPreviousMainCounter = MainCounter;
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}
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/**
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This function registers the handler NotifyFunction so it is called every time
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the timer interrupt fires. It also passes the amount of time since the last
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handler call to the NotifyFunction. If NotifyFunction is NULL, then the
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handler is unregistered. If the handler is registered, then EFI_SUCCESS is
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returned. If the CPU does not support registering a timer interrupt handler,
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then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If an attempt is made to register a handler
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when a handler is already registered, then EFI_ALREADY_STARTED is returned.
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If an attempt is made to unregister a handler when a handler is not registered,
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then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If an error occurs attempting to
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register the NotifyFunction with the timer interrupt, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
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is returned.
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@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
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@param NotifyFunction The function to call when a timer interrupt fires.
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This function executes at TPL_HIGH_LEVEL. The DXE
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Core will register a handler for the timer interrupt,
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so it can know how much time has passed. This
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information is used to signal timer based events.
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NULL will unregister the handler.
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer handler was registered.
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@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support timer interrupts.
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@retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED NotifyFunction is not NULL, and a handler is already
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registered.
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@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NotifyFunction is NULL, and a handler was not
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previously registered.
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@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer handler could not be registered.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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TimerDriverRegisterHandler (
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IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
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IN EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY NotifyFunction
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)
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{
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//
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// Check for invalid parameters
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//
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if (NotifyFunction == NULL && mTimerNotifyFunction == NULL) {
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return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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}
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if (NotifyFunction != NULL && mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL) {
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return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
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}
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//
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// Cache the registered notification function
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//
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mTimerNotifyFunction = NotifyFunction;
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return EFI_SUCCESS;
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}
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/**
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This function adjusts the period of timer interrupts to the value specified
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by TimerPeriod. If the timer period is updated, then the selected timer
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period is stored in EFI_TIMER.TimerPeriod, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned. If
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the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned.
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If an error occurs while attempting to update the timer period, then the
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timer hardware will be put back in its state prior to this call, and
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EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned. If TimerPeriod is 0, then the timer interrupt
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is disabled. This is not the same as disabling the CPU's interrupts.
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Instead, it must either turn off the timer hardware, or it must adjust the
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interrupt controller so that a CPU interrupt is not generated when the timer
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interrupt fires.
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@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
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@param TimerPeriod The rate to program the timer interrupt in 100 nS units.
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If the timer hardware is not programmable, then
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EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If the timer is programmable,
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then the timer period will be rounded up to the nearest
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timer period that is supported by the timer hardware.
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If TimerPeriod is set to 0, then the timer interrupts
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will be disabled.
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was changed.
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@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform cannot change the period of the timer interrupt.
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@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The timer period could not be changed due to a device error.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod (
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IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
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IN UINT64 TimerPeriod
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)
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{
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EFI_TPL Tpl;
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UINT64 MainCounter;
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UINT64 Delta;
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UINT64 CurrentComparator;
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HPET_TIMER_MSI_ROUTE_REGISTER HpetTimerMsiRoute;
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//
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// Disable interrupts
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//
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Tpl = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_HIGH_LEVEL);
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//
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// Disable HPET timer when adjusting the timer period
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//
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HpetEnable (FALSE);
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if (TimerPeriod == 0) {
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if (mTimerPeriod != 0) {
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//
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// Check if there is possibly a pending interrupt
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//
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MainCounter = HpetRead (HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET);
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if (MainCounter < mPreviousMainCounter) {
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Delta = (mCounterMask - mPreviousMainCounter) + MainCounter;
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} else {
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Delta = MainCounter - mPreviousMainCounter;
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}
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if ((Delta & mCounterMask) >= mTimerCount) {
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//
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// Interrupt still happens after disable HPET, wait to be processed
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// Wait until interrupt is processed and comparator is increased
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//
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CurrentComparator = HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE);
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while (CurrentComparator == mPreviousComparator) {
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CurrentComparator = HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE);
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CpuPause();
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}
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}
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}
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//
|
|
// If TimerPeriod is 0, then mask HPET Timer interrupts
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
if (mTimerConfiguration.Bits.MsiInterruptCapablity != 0 && FeaturePcdGet (PcdHpetMsiEnable)) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Disable HPET MSI interrupt generation
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.MsiInterruptEnable = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// Disable I/O APIC Interrupt
|
|
//
|
|
IoApicEnableInterrupt (mTimerIrq, FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Disable HPET timer interrupt
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.InterruptEnable = 0;
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, mTimerConfiguration.Uint64);
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// Convert TimerPeriod to femtoseconds and divide by the number if femtoseconds
|
|
// per tick of the HPET counter to determine the number of HPET counter ticks
|
|
// in TimerPeriod 100 ns units.
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerCount = DivU64x32 (
|
|
MultU64x32 (TimerPeriod, 100000000),
|
|
mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Bits.CounterClockPeriod
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Program the HPET Comparator with the number of ticks till the next interrupt
|
|
//
|
|
MainCounter = HpetRead (HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET);
|
|
if (MainCounter > mPreviousMainCounter) {
|
|
Delta = MainCounter - mPreviousMainCounter;
|
|
} else {
|
|
Delta = (mCounterMask - mPreviousMainCounter) + MainCounter;
|
|
}
|
|
if ((Delta & mCounterMask) >= mTimerCount) {
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, (MainCounter + 1) & mCounterMask);
|
|
} else {
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, (mPreviousMainCounter + mTimerCount) & mCounterMask);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Enable HPET Timer interrupt generation
|
|
//
|
|
if (mTimerConfiguration.Bits.MsiInterruptCapablity != 0 && FeaturePcdGet (PcdHpetMsiEnable)) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Program MSI Address and MSI Data values in the selected HPET Timer
|
|
// Program HPET register with APIC ID of current BSP in case BSP has been switched
|
|
//
|
|
HpetTimerMsiRoute.Bits.Address = GetApicMsiAddress ();
|
|
HpetTimerMsiRoute.Bits.Value = (UINT32)GetApicMsiValue (PcdGet8 (PcdHpetLocalApicVector), LOCAL_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_LOWEST_PRIORITY, FALSE, FALSE);
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_MSI_ROUTE_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, HpetTimerMsiRoute.Uint64);
|
|
//
|
|
// Enable HPET MSI Interrupt
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.MsiInterruptEnable = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// Enable timer interrupt through I/O APIC
|
|
// Program IOAPIC register with APIC ID of current BSP in case BSP has been switched
|
|
//
|
|
IoApicConfigureInterrupt (mTimerIrq, PcdGet8 (PcdHpetLocalApicVector), IO_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_LOWEST_PRIORITY, TRUE, FALSE);
|
|
IoApicEnableInterrupt (mTimerIrq, TRUE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Enable HPET Interrupt Generation
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.InterruptEnable = 1;
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, mTimerConfiguration.Uint64);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Save the new timer period
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerPeriod = TimerPeriod;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Enable the HPET counter once new timer period has been established
|
|
// The HPET counter should run even if the HPET Timer interrupts are
|
|
// disabled. This is used to account for time passed while the interrupt
|
|
// is disabled.
|
|
//
|
|
HpetEnable (TRUE);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Restore interrupts
|
|
//
|
|
gBS->RestoreTPL (Tpl);
|
|
|
|
return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
This function retrieves the period of timer interrupts in 100 ns units,
|
|
returns that value in TimerPeriod, and returns EFI_SUCCESS. If TimerPeriod
|
|
is NULL, then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If a TimerPeriod of 0 is
|
|
returned, then the timer is currently disabled.
|
|
|
|
@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
|
|
@param TimerPeriod A pointer to the timer period to retrieve in 100 ns units.
|
|
If 0 is returned, then the timer is currently disabled.
|
|
|
|
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The timer period was returned in TimerPeriod.
|
|
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TimerPeriod is NULL.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
TimerDriverGetTimerPeriod (
|
|
IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
|
|
OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TimerPeriod == NULL) {
|
|
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*TimerPeriod = mTimerPeriod;
|
|
|
|
return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
This function generates a soft timer interrupt. If the platform does not support soft
|
|
timer interrupts, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. Otherwise, EFI_SUCCESS is returned.
|
|
If a handler has been registered through the EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL.RegisterHandler()
|
|
service, then a soft timer interrupt will be generated. If the timer interrupt is
|
|
enabled when this service is called, then the registered handler will be invoked. The
|
|
registered handler should not be able to distinguish a hardware-generated timer
|
|
interrupt from a software-generated timer interrupt.
|
|
|
|
@param This The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
|
|
|
|
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The soft timer interrupt was generated.
|
|
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform does not support the generation of soft
|
|
timer interrupts.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
TimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt (
|
|
IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
UINT64 MainCounter;
|
|
EFI_TPL Tpl;
|
|
UINT64 TimerPeriod;
|
|
UINT64 Delta;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Disable interrupts
|
|
//
|
|
Tpl = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_HIGH_LEVEL);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Capture main counter value
|
|
//
|
|
MainCounter = HpetRead (HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Check to see if there is a registered notification function
|
|
//
|
|
if (mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Compute time since last interrupt in 100 ns units (10 ^ -7)
|
|
//
|
|
if (MainCounter > mPreviousMainCounter) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Main counter does not overflow
|
|
//
|
|
Delta = MainCounter - mPreviousMainCounter;
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// Main counter overflows, first usb, then add
|
|
//
|
|
Delta = (mCounterMask - mPreviousMainCounter) + MainCounter;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TimerPeriod = DivU64x32 (
|
|
MultU64x32 (
|
|
Delta & mCounterMask,
|
|
mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Bits.CounterClockPeriod
|
|
),
|
|
100000000
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Call registered notification function passing in the time since the last
|
|
// interrupt in 100 ns units.
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerNotifyFunction (TimerPeriod);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Save main counter value
|
|
//
|
|
mPreviousMainCounter = MainCounter;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Restore interrupts
|
|
//
|
|
gBS->RestoreTPL (Tpl);
|
|
|
|
return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Initialize the Timer Architectural Protocol driver
|
|
|
|
@param ImageHandle ImageHandle of the loaded driver
|
|
@param SystemTable Pointer to the System Table
|
|
|
|
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Timer Architectural Protocol created
|
|
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Not enough resources available to initialize driver.
|
|
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR A device error occurred attempting to initialize the driver.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
TimerDriverInitialize (
|
|
IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
|
|
IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
EFI_STATUS Status;
|
|
UINTN TimerIndex;
|
|
UINTN MsiTimerIndex;
|
|
HPET_TIMER_MSI_ROUTE_REGISTER HpetTimerMsiRoute;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Init HPET Timer Driver\n"));
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Make sure the Timer Architectural Protocol is not already installed in the system
|
|
//
|
|
ASSERT_PROTOCOL_ALREADY_INSTALLED (NULL, &gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Find the CPU architectural protocol.
|
|
//
|
|
Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiCpuArchProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID **) &mCpu);
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Retrieve HPET Capabilities and Configuration Information
|
|
//
|
|
mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Uint64 = HpetRead (HPET_GENERAL_CAPABILITIES_ID_OFFSET);
|
|
mHpetGeneralConfiguration.Uint64 = HpetRead (HPET_GENERAL_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// If Revision is not valid, then ASSERT() and unload the driver because the HPET
|
|
// device is not present.
|
|
//
|
|
ASSERT (mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Uint64 != 0);
|
|
ASSERT (mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Uint64 != 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
|
|
if (mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Uint64 == 0 || mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Uint64 == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "HPET device is not present. Unload HPET driver.\n"));
|
|
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Force the HPET timer to be disabled while setting everything up
|
|
//
|
|
HpetEnable (FALSE);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Dump HPET Configuration Information
|
|
//
|
|
DEBUG_CODE (
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET Base Address = 0x%08x\n", PcdGet32 (PcdHpetBaseAddress)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET_GENERAL_CAPABILITIES_ID = 0x%016lx\n", mHpetGeneralCapabilities));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET_GENERAL_CONFIGURATION = 0x%016lx\n", mHpetGeneralConfiguration.Uint64));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET_GENERAL_INTERRUPT_STATUS = 0x%016lx\n", HpetRead (HPET_GENERAL_INTERRUPT_STATUS_OFFSET)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET_MAIN_COUNTER = 0x%016lx\n", HpetRead (HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET Main Counter Period = %d (fs)\n", mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Bits.CounterClockPeriod));
|
|
for (TimerIndex = 0; TimerIndex <= mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Bits.NumberOfTimers; TimerIndex++) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET_TIMER%d_CONFIGURATION = 0x%016lx\n", TimerIndex, HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + TimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET_TIMER%d_COMPARATOR = 0x%016lx\n", TimerIndex, HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + TimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " HPET_TIMER%d_MSI_ROUTE = 0x%016lx\n", TimerIndex, HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_MSI_ROUTE_OFFSET + TimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE)));
|
|
}
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Capture the current HPET main counter value.
|
|
//
|
|
mPreviousMainCounter = HpetRead (HPET_MAIN_COUNTER_OFFSET);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Determine the interrupt mode to use for the HPET Timer.
|
|
// Look for MSI first, then unused PIC mode interrupt, then I/O APIC mode interrupt
|
|
//
|
|
MsiTimerIndex = HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX;
|
|
mTimerIndex = HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX;
|
|
for (TimerIndex = 0; TimerIndex <= mHpetGeneralCapabilities.Bits.NumberOfTimers; TimerIndex++) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Read the HPET Timer Capabilities and Configuration register
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Uint64 = HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + TimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Check to see if this HPET Timer supports MSI
|
|
//
|
|
if (mTimerConfiguration.Bits.MsiInterruptCapablity != 0) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Save the index of the first HPET Timer that supports MSI interrupts
|
|
//
|
|
if (MsiTimerIndex == HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX) {
|
|
MsiTimerIndex = TimerIndex;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Check to see if this HPET Timer supports I/O APIC interrupts
|
|
//
|
|
if (mTimerConfiguration.Bits.InterruptRouteCapability != 0) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Save the index of the first HPET Timer that supports I/O APIC interrupts
|
|
//
|
|
if (mTimerIndex == HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX) {
|
|
mTimerIndex = TimerIndex;
|
|
mTimerIrq = (UINT32)LowBitSet32 (mTimerConfiguration.Bits.InterruptRouteCapability);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdHpetMsiEnable) && MsiTimerIndex != HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Use MSI interrupt if supported
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerIndex = MsiTimerIndex;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Program MSI Address and MSI Data values in the selected HPET Timer
|
|
//
|
|
HpetTimerMsiRoute.Bits.Address = GetApicMsiAddress ();
|
|
HpetTimerMsiRoute.Bits.Value = (UINT32)GetApicMsiValue (PcdGet8 (PcdHpetLocalApicVector), LOCAL_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_LOWEST_PRIORITY, FALSE, FALSE);
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_MSI_ROUTE_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, HpetTimerMsiRoute.Uint64);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Read the HPET Timer Capabilities and Configuration register and initialize for MSI mode
|
|
// Clear LevelTriggeredInterrupt to use edge triggered interrupts when in MSI mode
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Uint64 = HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE);
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.LevelTriggeredInterrupt = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// If no HPET timers support MSI or I/O APIC modes, then ASSERT() and unload the driver.
|
|
//
|
|
ASSERT (mTimerIndex != HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX);
|
|
if (mTimerIndex == HPET_INVALID_TIMER_INDEX) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "No HPET timers support MSI or I/O APIC mode. Unload HPET driver.\n"));
|
|
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Initialize I/O APIC entry for HPET Timer Interrupt
|
|
// Fixed Delivery Mode, Level Triggered, Asserted Low
|
|
//
|
|
IoApicConfigureInterrupt (mTimerIrq, PcdGet8 (PcdHpetLocalApicVector), IO_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE_LOWEST_PRIORITY, TRUE, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Read the HPET Timer Capabilities and Configuration register and initialize for I/O APIC mode
|
|
// Clear MsiInterruptCapability to force rest of driver to use I/O APIC mode
|
|
// Set LevelTriggeredInterrupt to use level triggered interrupts when in I/O APIC mode
|
|
// Set InterruptRoute field based in mTimerIrq
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Uint64 = HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE);
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.LevelTriggeredInterrupt = 1;
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.InterruptRoute = mTimerIrq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Configure the selected HPET Timer with settings common to both MSI mode and I/O APIC mode
|
|
// Clear InterruptEnable to keep interrupts disabled until full init is complete
|
|
// Clear PeriodicInterruptEnable to use one-shot mode
|
|
// Configure as a 32-bit counter
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.InterruptEnable = 0;
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.PeriodicInterruptEnable = 0;
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.CounterSizeEnable = 1;
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, mTimerConfiguration.Uint64);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Read the HPET Timer Capabilities and Configuration register back again.
|
|
// CounterSizeEnable will be read back as a 0 if it is a 32-bit only timer
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Uint64 = HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE);
|
|
if ((mTimerConfiguration.Bits.CounterSizeEnable == 1) && (sizeof (UINTN) == sizeof (UINT64))) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Choose 64-bit HPET timer.\n"));
|
|
//
|
|
// 64-bit BIOS can use 64-bit HPET timer
|
|
//
|
|
mCounterMask = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
|
|
//
|
|
// Set timer back to 64-bit
|
|
//
|
|
mTimerConfiguration.Bits.CounterSizeEnable = 0;
|
|
HpetWrite (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE, mTimerConfiguration.Uint64);
|
|
} else {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Choose 32-bit HPET timer.\n"));
|
|
mCounterMask = 0x00000000ffffffffULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Install interrupt handler for selected HPET Timer
|
|
//
|
|
Status = mCpu->RegisterInterruptHandler (mCpu, PcdGet8 (PcdHpetLocalApicVector), TimerInterruptHandler);
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Unable to register HPET interrupt with CPU Arch Protocol. Unload HPET driver.\n"));
|
|
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Force the HPET Timer to be enabled at its default period
|
|
//
|
|
Status = TimerDriverSetTimerPeriod (&mTimer, PcdGet64 (PcdHpetDefaultTimerPeriod));
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Unable to set HPET default timer rate. Unload HPET driver.\n"));
|
|
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Show state of enabled HPET timer
|
|
//
|
|
DEBUG_CODE (
|
|
if (mTimerConfiguration.Bits.MsiInterruptCapablity != 0 && FeaturePcdGet (PcdHpetMsiEnable)) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET Interrupt Mode MSI\n"));
|
|
} else {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET Interrupt Mode I/O APIC\n"));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET I/O APIC IRQ = 0x%02x\n", mTimerIrq));
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET Interrupt Vector = 0x%02x\n", PcdGet8 (PcdHpetLocalApicVector)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET Counter Mask = 0x%016lx\n", mCounterMask));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET Timer Period = %d\n", mTimerPeriod));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET Timer Count = 0x%016lx\n", mTimerCount));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET_TIMER%d_CONFIGURATION = 0x%016lx\n", mTimerIndex, HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_CONFIGURATION_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET_TIMER%d_COMPARATOR = 0x%016lx\n", mTimerIndex, HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE)));
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "HPET_TIMER%d_MSI_ROUTE = 0x%016lx\n", mTimerIndex, HpetRead (HPET_TIMER_MSI_ROUTE_OFFSET + mTimerIndex * HPET_TIMER_STRIDE)));
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Wait for a few timer interrupts to fire before continuing
|
|
//
|
|
while (mNumTicks < 10);
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Install the Timer Architectural Protocol onto a new handle
|
|
//
|
|
Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
|
|
&mTimerHandle,
|
|
&gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid, &mTimer,
|
|
NULL
|
|
);
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
|
|
return Status;
|
|
}
|