214 lines
4.8 KiB
C
214 lines
4.8 KiB
C
/*****************************************************************************
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* Copyright (c) 2015-2020 IBM Corporation
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* All rights reserved.
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* This program and the accompanying materials
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* are made available under the terms of the BSD License
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* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
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* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
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*
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* Contributors:
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* IBM Corporation - initial implementation
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*****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* See: NIST standard for SHA-256 in FIPS PUB 180-4
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*/
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#include "byteorder.h"
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#include "sha256.h"
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#include "string.h"
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typedef struct _sha256_ctx {
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uint32_t h[8];
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} sha256_ctx;
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static inline uint32_t rotr(uint32_t x, uint8_t n)
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{
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return (x >> n) | (x << (32 - n));
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}
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static inline uint32_t Ch(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z)
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{
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return (x & y) | ((x ^ 0xffffffff) & z);
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}
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static inline uint32_t Maj(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z)
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{
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return (x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z);
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}
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static inline uint32_t sum0(uint32_t x)
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{
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return rotr(x, 2) ^ rotr(x, 13) ^ rotr(x, 22);
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}
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static inline uint32_t sum1(uint32_t x)
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{
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return rotr(x, 6) ^ rotr(x, 11) ^ rotr(x, 25);
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}
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static inline uint32_t sigma0(uint32_t x)
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{
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return rotr(x, 7) ^ rotr(x, 18) ^ (x >> 3);
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}
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static inline uint32_t sigma1(uint32_t x)
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{
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return rotr(x, 17) ^ rotr(x, 19) ^ (x >> 10);
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}
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static void sha256_block(uint32_t *w, sha256_ctx *ctx)
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{
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uint32_t t;
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uint32_t a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
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uint32_t T1, T2;
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/*
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* FIPS 180-4 4.2.2: SHA256 Constants
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*/
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static const uint32_t sha_ko[64] = {
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0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5,
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0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5,
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0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
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0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174,
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0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc,
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0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
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0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7,
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0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967,
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0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
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0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85,
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0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3,
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0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
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0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5,
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0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3,
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0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
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0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2
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};
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/*
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* FIPS 180-4 6.2.2: step 1
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*
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* 0 <= i <= 15:
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* W(t) = M(t)
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* 16 <= i <= 79:
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* W(t) = sigma1(W(t-2)) + W(t-7) + sigma0(W(t-15)) + W(t-16)
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*/
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/* w(0)..w(15) are in big endian format */
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for (t = 0; t <= 15; t++)
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w[t] = be32_to_cpu(w[t]);
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for (t = 16; t <= 63; t++)
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w[t] = sigma1(w[t-2]) + w[t-7] + sigma0(w[t-15]) + w[t-16];
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/*
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* step 2: a = H0, b = H1, c = H2, d = H3, e = H4, f = H5, g = H6, h = H7
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*/
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a = ctx->h[0];
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b = ctx->h[1];
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c = ctx->h[2];
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d = ctx->h[3];
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e = ctx->h[4];
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f = ctx->h[5];
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g = ctx->h[6];
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h = ctx->h[7];
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/*
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* step 3: For i = 0 to 63:
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* T1 = h + sum1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + K(t) + W(t);
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* T2 = sum0(a) + Maj(a,b,c)
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* h = g; g = f; f = e; e = d + T1; d = c; c = b; b = a; a + T1 + T2
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*/
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for (t = 0; t <= 63; t++) {
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T1 = h + sum1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + sha_ko[t] + w[t];
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T2 = sum0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);
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h = g;
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g = f;
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f = e;
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e = d + T1;
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d = c;
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c = b;
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b = a;
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a = T1 + T2;
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}
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/*
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* step 4:
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* H0 = a + H0, H1 = b + H1, H2 = c + H2, H3 = d + H3, H4 = e + H4
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*/
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ctx->h[0] += a;
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ctx->h[1] += b;
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ctx->h[2] += c;
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ctx->h[3] += d;
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ctx->h[4] += e;
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ctx->h[5] += f;
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ctx->h[6] += g;
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ctx->h[7] += h;
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}
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static void sha256_do(sha256_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *data32, uint32_t length)
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{
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uint32_t offset;
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uint16_t num;
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uint32_t bits = 0;
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uint32_t w[64];
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uint64_t tmp;
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/* treat data in 64-byte chunks */
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for (offset = 0; length - offset >= 64; offset += 64) {
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memcpy(w, data32 + offset, 64);
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sha256_block((uint32_t *)w, ctx);
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bits += (64 * 8);
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}
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/* last block with less than 64 bytes */
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num = length - offset;
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bits += (num << 3);
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memcpy(w, data32 + offset, num);
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/*
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* FIPS 180-4 5.1: Padding the Message
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*/
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((uint8_t *)w)[num] = 0x80;
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if (64 - (num + 1) > 0)
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memset( &((uint8_t *)w)[num + 1], 0, 64 - (num + 1));
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if (num >= 56) {
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/* cannot append number of bits here */
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sha256_block((uint32_t *)w, ctx);
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memset(w, 0, 60);
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}
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/* write number of bits to end of block */
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tmp = cpu_to_be64(bits);
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memcpy(&w[14], &tmp, 8);
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sha256_block(w, ctx);
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/* need to switch result's endianness */
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for (num = 0; num < 8; num++)
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ctx->h[num] = cpu_to_be32(ctx->h[num]);
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}
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void sha256(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t length, uint8_t *hash)
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{
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sha256_ctx ctx = {
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.h = {
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/*
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* FIPS 180-4: 6.2.1
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* -> 5.3.3: initial hash value
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*/
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0x6a09e667,
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0xbb67ae85,
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0x3c6ef372,
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0xa54ff53a,
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0x510e527f,
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0x9b05688c,
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0x1f83d9ab,
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0x5be0cd19
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}
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};
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sha256_do(&ctx, data, length);
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memcpy(hash, ctx.h, sizeof(ctx.h));
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}
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