gemini-old/guides/linux/arch-install.gmi

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2024-11-04 08:26:06 -06:00
## Installing Arch Linux with arch-install
The `arch-install` script provides a streamlined way to install Arch Linux. It automates many of the manual steps, making the installation process more efficient.
## Prerequisites
* A bootable USB drive with the Arch Linux installation media.
* A target system with an internet connection.
* Basic understanding of Linux commands.
## Steps
1. Boot into the Installation Media:
* Insert the USB drive into your target system and boot into it.
* Select the "Boot Arch Linux" option from the boot menu.
2. Connect to the Internet:
* Once booted, connect to the internet using your preferred method (e.g., Wi-Fi, Ethernet).
3. Start the Installation:
* Open a terminal and run the following command:
```
sudo arch-install
```
* This will start the interactive installation process.
4. Disk Partitioning:
* The script will guide you through the disk partitioning process. You can choose from various partitioning schemes, including GPT and MBR.
* Select the appropriate disk.
5. File System Formatting:
* Choose the file system for your root partition (e.g., ext4, Btrfs).
* Create/Format the partitions as required.
6. Installation of Base System:
* The script will install the base system by default when you click install.
7. Time Zone and Locale Configuration:
* Set your time zone and locale preferences.
8. Root Password Setup:
* Set the root password for your system.
9. User Account Creation:
* Create a non-root user account and set a password for it.
10. Boot Loader Installation:
* Choose a bootloader (Systemd-Boot, Grub, Etc.
11. Install extra packages:
* Install extra packages now, if you wish.
12. Installation Completion:
* The script will finish the installation process.
## Post-Installation
* Reboot: Reboot your system into the newly installed Arch Linux.
* Basic System Configuration:
* Configure your network settings, hostname, and other system parameters.
* Install additional packages as needed using the `pacman` package manager.
* Set up your preferred desktop environment or window manager.
## Additional Tips
* For more advanced users, consider using a text-based installation method to have more control over the process.
* Refer to the Arch Linux documentation for detailed information on each step.
* Use the Arch Linux forums for help and support.
By following these steps and leveraging the `arch-install` script, you can efficiently install Arch Linux on your system.